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EU And Latin America Agree To Begin FTA Talks

by Ulrika Lomas, Tax-News.com, Brussels

16 May 2006

The European Union (EU) will launch free trade agreement talks with six Central American countries and four countries of the Andean Community, it was revealed at last week's EU-Latin American summit.

European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso stated that he hoped talks on an 'association agreement' which would include a free trade deal, would be launched by the end of the year, following approval from EU member states. The negotiations would initially involve Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama.

The EU has also agreed to expand an existing trade accord with Chile, described by Mr Barroso as "a great success". According to the Commission President, trade between the EU and Chile grew by 23.6% in 2005 "so that shows that trade is a win-win situation".

In addition, the EU has agreed to further talks with four Andean nations, including Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru, aimed at removing obstacles to a free trade deal. Peruvian President Alejandro Toledo has stated that the talks could lead to a free trade pact between the two blocs by 2008.

Meanwhile, the the prospect of faster progress towards an EU/Latin American free trade initiative was welcomed by the newly installed Costa Rican president, Oscar Arias, who told the country's La Nacion newspaper that the need to begin discussions was "urgent".

"It should have been done a long time ago," he added.

Arias is currently attempting to persuade Costa Rican lawmakers to ratify the Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA), which would phase out most tariffs on trade between Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, the Dominican Republic and the United States.

Costa Rica is the only country not to have ratified the pact.

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