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Australia Signs New FTA With United States

by Mary Swire, for LawAndTax-News.com, Hong Kong

10 February 2004

The United States and Australia on Sunday reached agreement on a new bilateral free trade deal, ending months of negotiations.

The pact will eliminate duties on more than 99% of US manufacturing exports to Australia, and 97% of Australian exports to the United States.

Although concern has been expressed over the omission of concessions for Australian sugar farmers, Australian Prime Minister, John Howard explained that the issue had been sacrificed in the interests of reaching agreement on the wider deal.

"I came to the conclusion that it would have been against the national interest to give up a deal that is going to be of enormous benefit to the rest of the economy because we couldn't get something on sugar," he told the Australian media.

US Trade Representative, Robert Zoellick welcomed the conclusion of negotiations, heralding the deal as "the most significant immediate cut in industrial tariffs ever achieved in a US free-trade agreement".

The pact needs to be approved by the US Congress before it can come into force.

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