New Zealand's Trade Minister Phil Goff says the passing in Parliament on Thursday
of the New Zealand-China Free Trade Agreement Bill will bring the FTA into force
on 1 October and represents an historic advance in New Zealand’s trading
relationships.
The Bill was passed by 104 votes to 17.
Speaking from Geneva, where he is taking part in World Trade Organisation (WTO)
Doha Development Round trade negotiations, Mr Goff said the FTA will come into
force when Royal assent has been granted by the Governor-General and the relevant
regulations promulgated.
“Being the first developed country to sign an FTA with China will bring
major benefits for New Zealand exporters doing business with that country, which
is our 4th largest and one of our fastest growing trading partner,” Mr
Goff explained, going on to add:
“The benefits will start immediately. Initial tariff cuts will take place
on October 1, resulting in the immediate elimination of tariffs on over $200
million worth of current New Zealand exports to China.
“By 2017, tariffs on 96 per cent of New Zealand’s exports to China,
which currently cost exporters $120 million a year, will be phased out, giving
our companies a unique competitive advantage in the fastest growing economy
in the world. Our exports to China, currently at more than $2 billion a year,
are estimated to grow by between $230-350 million a year faster than they would
have without an FTA. That means a better standard of living and more jobs for
New Zealanders," he continued, going on to further state:
“As a nation which depends on our ability to trade and invest in the
world market, the agreement has great strategic importance for New Zealand.
It strengthens our economic integration in the Asia Pacific and importantly
also comes at a time of slowing economic growth in other parts of the world.
“The Agreement also addresses wider concerns. With regard to human rights,
experience shows that engagement with countries speeds up the process of reform
and change, while isolation slows that process.
“On labour and the environment, legally binding agreements will enhance
communication and cooperation and help raise labour standards and improving
environmental protection in both countries.
“The level of interest in the FTA shown by our businesses and industry
groups has been exceptional. New Zealand exporters, which provide many hundreds
of thousands of jobs, were overwhelmingly positive.
“There was also full attendance at a series of roadshow events around
the country explaining the FTA, and the all-of-government Website www.ChinaFTA.govt.nz
has received more than 264,000 hits since going live in April.