At last week's controversial
Word Trade Organisation meeting in Seattle, ministers agreed
that the current tax moratorium on Internet sales should be extended
for up to another 2 years. After the meeting U.S. Commerce Secretary
said the tax ban "probably won't be permanent, but it probably
will last at least 18 months to two years."
With current estimations predicting
that about half of the $2 to $5 trillion of e-commerce business
anticipated in the next six years will be generated outside the
United States, it essential that a common approach is taken on
the complex question of internet taxation.
Hi-tech and telecommunications
industry players such as Microsoft, AOL and AT&T have
been lobbying hard for a tax free internet and have focused on
convincing the WTO to permanently eliminate customs tariffs and
not extend existing trade rules to cover e-commerce transactions.
"It will be good for the world's consumers and international economic
growth," a Microsoft spokesman said this week.
This view is shared by the Clinton
administration, which has worked to overcome the major stumbling
block in the WTO by convincing less-developed countries who are
dependent on tariffs for revenue that imposing taxes on e-commerce
would eventually also hurt their traditional trade revenue sources
as e-commerce grows.
According to U.S. Under-Secretary
of Commerce David Aaron WTO ministers generally agree "governments
should not be over-regulating this brand-new commercial dimension".
However given that the 135-nation WTO has only just mapped out
the agenda for the next round of market-opening negotiations,
it is unlikely that any formal agreement will be reached soon.