Vanuatu announced increased growth of 3.5% in 2004 based on strong tourism
and better agricultural exports.
After the recession of 2001-2, the economy is growing faster than it has since
the mid-1990s according to 2004 statistics released by the government. Growth
in 2004 was up from 2.4% in 2003. The number of tourists in 2004 was up 20%
in 2004, due partly to better airline services; Australia in particular provided
substantial increases in tourist traffic.
In the agricultural sector, the all-important copra sector saw output reaching
over 40,000 tons, with a major shift toward coconut oil processing.
The banking sector however continues to shrink as the government pursues tighter
regulatory policies under pressure from international bodies. Once sporting
more than 100 banks, Vanuatu now has four domestic banks and a mere six international
ones. 28 banks have departed or been closed down in the last 2 years alone.
As a sort of reward for its efforts to clean up the financial sector, Vanuatu
is now receiving significant international support. Recently the European Union
approved the direct payment into the Government’s central account of VT92
million. This grant payment is in support of Vanuatu’s efforts towards
macro-economic stability and proper public finance management. Another release
of the same amount is foreseen in the last quarter of the current year subject
to the fulfillment of certain conditions. These concern the evaluation of key
indicators in the field of public finance management as well as in the social
sectors. The Head of the EC Office in Port Vila congratulated the Government
for the country’s
sustained efforts to achieve macro-economic stability and to enhance public
finance management. He also assured the Government of the European Commission’s
willingness to continue its support for the on-going reform of the country’s
economy and public service.