A delegation from the
Bahamas visiting the UK has warned that the island will fiercely
resist any attacks by wealthy nations on the sovereignty of independent
financial centres.
The warning comes in light of
recent announcements by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation
and Development (OECD) and other international forums of wealthy
industrialised nations of plans to isolate so-called 'rogue offshore
centres' suspected of being havens for tax evaders. The Bahamas
has served notice on the OECD that its sovereignty is not up for
negotiation.
Although the Bahamas has not
yet been suggested as a target for such an embargo, its Government
is concerned that wealthy nations will use it as an excuse to
try and insist that offshore jurisdictions enforce Europe and
North America's high tax regimes.
Barry Malcolm, executive director
of the Bahamas Financial Services Board, said that Governments
and media in the west are portraying offshore centres as 'lawless,
unregulated, undisciplined". He suggested that the OECD was practising
a new form of colonialism, the message of which is that, "if
you don't have the same kind of tax structure as we do you don't
have a right to ply [for business] in the world economy".
But the Bahamas is unrepentant
in the face of accusations that it is a tax haven. Mr Malcolm
suggested industrialised nations may be better off following the
Bahamas tax model, which is entirely reliant on indirect taxation.
He pointed out that much of the Bahamas tax structure is over
100 years old and could not possibly have been set up deliberately
to attract funds escaping taxation in the west.
Mr Malcolm said that as a small
country, the Bahamas was an easy target for the OECD, but
that if OECD countries were having difficulties enforcing their
tax systems, that was a matter to be solved within the boundaries
of those countries and not within the jurisdiction of independent
offshore centres such as the Bahamas.
In August this year, the Bahamas
finance minister William Allen told the OECD that the regulation
and supervision of financial services (which account for one-fifth
of GDP in the Bahamas) 'is equal to that in developed OECD countries".