Switzerland officially became part of the United Nations on Tuesday, after
remaining on the fringes of the international body for many years.
Prior to last March's decision by the Swiss people to join the UN, concerns
that membership would affect Switzerland's traditional neutrality had always
held the country back from joining the multilateral group.
Critics of the move towards greater international integration have argued that
being obliged to vote on issues within the UN will indeed compromise the very
value which the Swiss people hold so dear, a suggestion which was this
week strongly denied by Erwin Hofer, the Swiss Foreign Ministry official responsible
for relations with the United States:
'The concept of neutrality is in no way affected,' he told the Swissinfo news
service. 'Being neutral means staying out of armed conflicts between states.
In this sense the UN is the perfect place to be neutral, because its task is
to prevent such conflicts and establish the rule of law.'
While some are dubious with regard to the potential benefits of UN membership,
however, many commentators see the move as a fantastic opportunity for Switzerland
to raise its international profile, and to foster new diplomatic and trade relationships
with other member states.
Also speaking to Swissinfo, political scientist, Curt Gasteyger observed earlier
this week that:
'Switzerland has limited experience in multilateral diplomacy. This is a great
opportunity to build friendships and coalitions.'