Just days after Switzerland
escaped inclusion on the FATF money-laundering 'black-list',
and after lining up with 27 other OECD nations behind
a report condemning 'harmful' tax practices in 35
offshore low-tax jurisdictions, the country's Money
Laundering Reporting Office reported that it had frozen
SFr 1.5 bn ($909m) of suspected illicit funds in the
last year.
Daniel Thelesklaf, chief
of the office, which is operated by the Swiss police,
said that it had received 370 tip-offs during the
year, mostly from banks. The amount frozen was five
times higher than in the previous year, he said. Criminal
proceedings were started in 63 percent of the 107
cases prosecutors followed up. Many of them were related
to alleged Russian money laundering and the Swiss
bank accounts of Nigeria's former dictator Sani Abacha.
"It shows that rules against money laundering
are being taken seriously by actors in the Swiss financial
centre," said Thelesklaf. "The numbers come
closer to the importance of Switzerland as a financial
centre than did last year's figures."
$670m of the money frozen
related to funds found in 17 banks after the authorities
began investigations in the Abacha affair. But they
had to be pressurised to do so, and the accounts weren't
frozen until two years after new, stricter laws changed
the banks' responsibility from a voluntary to a mandatory
duty to report suspicious transactions or accounts.
The truth is that SFR
1.5 bn is a tiny sum of money in relation to total
Swiss bank deposits exceeding SFr 5,000 bn, and it
is asking a lot of bankers to report their rich clients
unless their behaviour is blatantly criminal.