Foreign property investors who have invested in Spanish real estate have been
warned that the country's authorities are taking a tough new stand on the non-payment
of local property taxes.
Reports in the Irish media have revealed that the Spanish tax authorities are
planning to 'name and shame' all property owners who are not up to date with
their taxes. Their names will first be published in the government's daily newspaper,
the Boletin Official. Investors' details will also be placed on local government
websites in the regions.
It was estimated last week that 100,000 properties in Spain are now owned by
Irish investors, but it is thought that as many as three quarters of these owners
have not been compliant with Spanish tax regulations. Reasons for this include
a general lack of awareness of Spanish tax laws by foreign investors, in addition
to the language barrier.
Local taxes typically range from between EUR500 to EUR1,000 per property and
are generally paid annually. However, homeowners face penalties of up to 300%
of any outstanding taxes.
Failure by investors to pay their taxes can result in the Spanish authorities
putting a charge on the property, and in certain circumstances, some investors
have had their properties seized by the authorities.
Foreign buyers of Spanish properties are urged by professional advisors to
seek out the services of an independent lawyer to check whether there are any
outstanding taxes owing on the property.
Such taxes are levied against the property rather than against the owner, and
it has been reported that the tax authorities may take up to three years to
issue bills to new owners.