Whilst the hedge fund industry in Singapore has grown significantly over the
last three years, tax experts have called on the government to relax certain
tax rules to ensure that the Asian jurisdiction continues to attract the interest of the alternative
investment fraternity.
According to Channel News Asia, the number of hedge funds in Singapore has
grown from just eight three years ago to more than 50 this year.
However, accounting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers warns that future growth in
the industry will be stifled unless the government makes two key changes to
tax legislation.
Firstly, the firm has called on the government to address the rule requiring
at least 80% of investments in foreign hedge funds to have originated from overseas
in order for them to qualify for tax exemption.
"They probably have to relook at the 80-20 rule,” observed Deepak
Kaul, Manager, Corporate Tax Services, PwC.
He added: “I think the easiest thing is to do is to relax the imposition
of the 80-20 rule, maybe make it applicable over a period of time. In which
case then, even fund managers who are not meeting the 80-20 rule initially will
be incentivised to actually start up in Singapore."
The other aspect of hedge fund taxation that industry participants would like to see changed
is the 10% tax on fund management fees, considered somewhat high by many.
By cutting this levy to 5%, observers believe that Singapore will be able to continue to carve
out a niche as a centre for the management of Indian, Japanese and Korean-based
funds, in addition to capturing some of the growing interest in specialist Islamic
hedge funds.