Painting a positive picture of the outlook for the Seychelles economy, President
James Michel said this week that the government is looking to expand the offshore
business sector with new products, and will seek to boost foreign investment
with further liberalisation of foreign exchange controls.
In his annual State of the Nation address on Tuesday, the President said that
the Seychelles offshore sector has already shown its potential to assist the country’s
development, and that growth in the tourism and fisheries sectors will allow
the government to initiate more schemes aimed at attracting further capital
from around the world.
"We are going to widen services that are already in operation," he
said, adding: "New services to be offered include mutual funds, special license
companies, a stock exchange and new products and services in the insurance sector."
The government is also promoting investment in the onshore business environment
with a new law that exempts payment of business tax on the first SR250,000 (US$41,000)
of profits for all companies, effective from Janaury 1, 2007. The government
is also continuing to restructure the tax system, with the creation of a single
Revenue Authority with the power to collect all dues on behalf of government,
including registration fees and licenses. At present, the general ‘Office
of Tax’ operates under the auspices of the Ministry of Finance. "This
authority will enable Government to use its revenue more effectively and help
those in need more rapidly and more efficiently," the President argued.
Michel went on to state that liberalisation of foreign exchange remains "a
fundamental element" of the government's economic reform agenda, originally initiated
in October 2006.
"This reform will facilitate economic growth as businesses get more access
to financial resources," he said. "Our economy has benefited considerably
in the last two years with the implementation of these liberalisation policies.
There is a rise of local investments and FDI and there has been increasing growth
in tourism and fishing."
In line with the increase in tourism and fisheries industries, the government
is anticipating an increase in the incoming flows of foreign exchange. According
to Michel, exports of goods and services have risen by 20% from 2005 to 2006
while flows linked to investments have increased by more than SR400 million
(US$65.5 million) in that same period.
Michel said that the Seychelles has also made good progress on reducing its
national and international debt, and the country enhanced its credibility last
year when the government mobilized a US$200 million bond with a positive rating
on international financial markets.
"The government has introduced a rational strategy for the next decade
regarding our international debt as well as our national debt," the President
observed. "We are experiencing a considerable reduction of our debt, which
is now only 60% of our GDP. However, we are ensuring that this strategy does
not hamper our programme to redress the economy in the short term. We are achieving
this objective through our effective fiscal policies by which the surplus goes
toward reimbursement of our debts and our growth rate."
Following the launching of the bond last year, Michel said that the government
has cleared a substantial amount of its arrears, especially with the African
Development Bank, World Bank, European Investment Bank and with Paris Club Creditors.
"We are also continuing to pay off our existing debts as FDI enters the
country," he noted, adding that the government is continuing negotiations
with its remaining international creditors.
Michel claimed that the government has also been able to reduce its short-term
loans, meaning that more financial resources are available for private sector
investment.
"Our fiscal budget situation will continue to improve as we continue on
our reform programme and consequently the need for government to borrow will
be reduced considerably," he observed.
According to statistics provided by Seychelles Central Bank, the GDP of the
Seychelles increased by 3.3% in 2005, and by 7.6% in 2006. Growth in excess
of 5% is predicted for 2007 to 2008. Michel also stressed that the International
Monetary Fund has made "an extremely positive analysis" of the country's
economic performance in the last few years.