The Panama Canal Authority (ACP) Board of Directors and Advisory Board met
in Shanghai earlier this month, to analyze the progress of expansion and other
major projects underway at the Panama Canal. China is reported to be the second
largest user of the Panama Canal after the United States.
ACP Administrator and CEO Alberto Alemán Zubieta briefed the Advisory
Board - composed of business, maritime and trade experts - on key Canal issues,
while the groups discussed strategy and current trends in the maritime and shipping
industries. The meeting was jointly presided over by Panamanian Minister for
Canal Affairs and ACP Board of Directors Chairman, Dani Ariel Kuzniecky and
Advisory Board Chairman and former Secretary-General of the International Maritime
Organization, William A. O'Neil.
Since the October 22, 2006 referendum that approved the waterway's expansion,
the ACP has: assembled an experienced internal team to manage the historic undertaking;
hired legal and financial advisors; hosted various conferences to communicate
to potential contractors the essential details on the project; and, released
some preliminary tenders, such as the tender for the program manager and the
tender for the north Pacific channel dry excavation.
Expansion will build a new lane of traffic along the Panama Canal through the
construction of a new set of locks, which will double capacity and allow more
traffic and wider ships.
"This is one of the most exciting times for Panama and the Panama Canal.
As we strive to run the Canal as a business - responsible to its customers and
shareholders - these meetings provide invaluable insight, dialogue and idea
creation. Over the past several years, this group of industry experts has helped
us make major decisions. Now, as we run the existing Canal and move forward
with expansion, their advice and counsel are of even greater importance,"
explained Mr. Alemán.
Also discussed at the meeting was the growing value of the "All-Water
Route," the route from Asia to the US East Coast via the Panama Canal and
back. Additionally, members toured the Yanzhang Port, which is the largest cargo
port and one of the busiest ports in the world.
Despite its age and capacity constraints, the Panama Canal remains a vital
link for shipping destined for US east coast ports from the west coast of the
Americas and Asia Pacific.
Figures released in March by the ACP for Q1 of fiscal year 2007 showed increases
in net tonnage, total transits and transits of supers (vessels 91 feet or more
in beam). Tonnage increased 11.7% – to 79.9 million PC/UMS tons from 71.5
million PC/UMS tons. Total canal transits increased 8% – to 3,568 transits
from 3,299. Moreover, transits of supers, or larger ships that require greater
time and navigation skills to transit the Canal, increased 14.6% – to
1,968 transits from 1,718.
The government says that its receipts from the all-important canal rose in
2006 by 200m Balboas by comparison with the previous year. Panama's finances
will be dominated for years to come by the proposed expansion of the canal,
expected to cost US$5.25 billion, with construction scheduled to be completed
in 2014.