Several Pacific island offshore jurisdictions accused
of 'harmful tax competition' by the OECD met at the weekend to discuss the OECD's
overtures and have decided to join forces to form a wall of solidarity against
the multilateral organisation.
The meeting, held by members of the Pacific Islands
Forum Secretariat (PIFS), comprised officials from the Cook Islands, Nauru,
Niue, Marshall Islands, Samoa, Tonga and Vanuatu, who were joined by representatives
from Australia, New Zealand and the OECD Secretariat.
The Pacific nations claim that they are being targeted
by the OECD because they are deemed powerless against the international agency.
Comparing the situation to David and Goliath, Mr Iosefa Maiava, Acting Secretary
General of the PIFS, stated: 'The seven listed Pacific nations have a combined
GDP of around US$1 billion, compared to Australia's annual GDP of around US$300
billion ... these nations do not have the resources of OECD members to address
the issue of harmful tax competition. This position is not helped by the trade
deficits the Pacific islands have vis-a-vis most OECD nations and the need to
balance these against the income from the offshore centres, which can comprise
8-10 per cent of GDP. Such factors have hampered the ability of the listed nations
to negotiate on an equal standing with the OECD.'
During the meeting the Pacific nations developed
a 'regional position statement' that clearly outlines their concerns over the
OECD initiative. It also expressed their desire for good-faith negotiations
to arrive at an agreement which will remove the threat of defensive measures
by OECD nations. The statement highlighted twelve points including requests
to remove the threat of sanctions and other measures for blacklisted jurisdictions
that do not comply with the OECD's demands by July 31 of this year, and to commit
to negotiations within a more achievable timetable. The Pacific nations declared:
'If the deadline is not lifted and comes into play the membership will have
to take recourse to other avenues and fora to resolve the situation.'
The full text of the Pacific nations' twelve-point
Regional Position Statement can be found at: http://www.forumsec.org.fj/news/2001/Apr13.htm