John McCain unveiled an economic manifesto on Tuesday containing his proposals
to revive the US economy with temporary reductions in capital gains tax and
financial support for senior citizens.
The plan, estimated to cost USD52.5bn, heavily
targets the needs of senior citizens, in an attempt to clinch votes in states
with older populations like Pennsylvania. He also plans to introduce policies
to try and stimulate investment in the market place by creating incentives for
companies to achieve growth within the next couple of years in an attempt to
effectively ‘kick start’ the economy again.
Sen. McCain proposes to cut taxation on long-term capital gains in half, to
7.5% for 2009 and 2010, which would cost the Treasury USD10bn. McCain hopes
that the proposal will “promote buying, raise asset values, and help companies
shore up their pension plans for workers and retirees.”
Douglas Holtz-Eakin, Sen. McCain's senior policy adviser, said that the
capital gains cut would expire around the time President George W. Bush's 2001
and 2003 tax cuts expire, giving Congress an opportunity to consider long-term
tax policy. Sen. McCain has also proposed making the Bush tax cuts permanent.
Furthermore he proposes raising the amount of stock losses that can be used
to offset ordinary income to USD15,000 from USD3,000.
The Senator said if elected he would guarantee 100% of Americans'
savings for six months to avert a run on the banks, and support the unemployed
by making unemployment insurance benefits tax exempt for those whose
income was less than USD100,000.
The most expensive part of McCains’ plan, costing an estimated USD36bn,
would be to lower the tax rate on money that seniors withdraw from IRAs and
401(k) retirement plans to the lowest rate of 10%, which currently only applies
to the lowest income tier. Under current law, income from these retirement funds
is taxed at standard personal tax rates. The 10% tax would apply to the first
USD50,000 withdrawn from such accounts in 2009 and 2010. The McCain camp estimated
it would help nearly nine million Americans over the age of 60.
McCain also plans to use USD300bn of this month's USD700bn rescue package to buy up
bad mortgages and reset them with more favorable terms so homeowners wouldn’t
owe more on their mortgages then the value of their houses.
McCain, who has slipped behind Obama in the opinion polls, is keen to regain ground on the key issue of the economy after his Democratic opponent announced his own wide-ranging pacakage of tax cut proposals earlier this week.