In a speech at last
month's Annual Dinner of the Chartered Institute of Bankers, Malta
Central Bank Governor Michael C Bonello addressed issues relating
to bank financial stability and announced plans to concentrate
the bank's responsibilities of banking supervision within a newly
established research unit. He also outlined Malta's forthcoming
participation in a new International Monetary Fund (IMF) programme.
The Governor explained
how financial stability is dependent upon the stringent regulatory
and supervisory regime of institutions within the financial sector
and stressed the necessity for transparency of both domestic and
international transactions. Malta follows the code of conduct
laid down by the Basle Committee on Banking Supervision, and the
IMFs General Data Dissemination Standard with regard to
the sharing of economic and financial information.
Mr Bonello elaborated
on the new IMF programme in which the the Central Bank of Malta,
the Malta Financial Services Centre and the Malta Stock Exchange
will be participating. He asserted that new practices will enable
Malta to more closely follow international standards and will
identify the strengths, vulnerabilities and risks to IMF member
States financial systems. Mr Bonello added that the key
to becoming an internationally acknowledged financial centre lies
within an efficiently regulated jurisdiction.
Malta's Central Bank
aims to strengthen the co-ordination of its operations by developing
a unit with the remit to perform banking supervision; it will
also research methods that will support a sound financial system.
Thus banking supervision will no longer be the responsibility
of the Central Bank itself. Mr Bonello said that although changes
are rapidly taking place within the finance sector, regulatory
structures must be adapted in order to accommodate them.
In conclusion, Mr
Bonello said that if a transfer of banking supervision responsibilities
is implemented it should be well underpinned by the financial
sector. The Central Bank, Malta's Financial Services Centre, the
Malta Stock Exchange and the Ministry of Finance should all be
in agreement in their co-operation and support. Above all, in
the process of transferring responsibilities, the regulatory and
supervisory structures must not be weakened in order to avoid
tarnishing Malta's current good reputation with international
monetary organisations.