Jersey's Treasury and Resources Minister, Senator Terry Le Sueur, has dismissed
a proposal to zero-rate certain goods under the island's proposed Goods and
Service Tax system, arguing that this would increase cost and complexity for
small businesses, while benefiting the well-off most.
Le Sueur has set out alternatives to zero-rating in response to the proposals by Jersey
Senators to zero-rate GST on food, books, newspapers and magazines and childrens'
clothing.
"I am acutely aware of the strong feeling that, particularly against the
background of improved tax revenues, we need to give something back to compensate
those on low and middle incomes for the added cost burden of GST," Le Sueur
said in a statement.
He continued:
"I have already recognised that in my Budget proposals in which I am proposing
that Income Tax thresholds should be increased by 3% and Child Allowance by
20%."
"Having listened to members discussing these zero-rating Propositions
I believe there is a wish to give something extra back to low and middle income
households and I would support this. However I am concerned that the zero rate
proposals would produce a very complex and costly GST system along the lines
of the discredited UK VAT system."
"I believe a much more effective way of giving something back to people
on low-to-middle incomes would be to further increase income tax thresholds
and I am therefore now proposing that we should raise Income Tax thresholds
by 6.5% instead of 3%."
"The zero-rate proposals would give most of the benefit to the well off,
and would add significant complexity and cost to small businesses, the consumer
and to taxpayers. In contrast, my proposal to increase income tax thresholds
would focus the benefit on low to middle-income groups, would keep the tax as
simple as possible and would involve no additional costs to anyone."
"With Senator Shenton and Deputy Lewis’ proposals GBP2.2m of the
GBP3.4.m benefit from zero rating would go to high income households and only
GBP1.2m to lower middle income households. Under my proposal to raise income
tax thresholds the entire additional GBP3.7m benefit would go to those lower
middle income households. The less well off remain fully protected by the enhancements
to Income Support."
Le Sueur pointed out that the proposed exclusions would also increase the complexity
of GST, and create significant costs for the government as well as businesses.
"For small businesses the added administration burden and cost would be
considerable. Under the structure approved by the States, small businesses [those
with a turnover below GBP300,000 a year] would not need to register for GST.
Under zero-rate proposals, in order to compete with large businesses they would
inevitably find they had to register and keep complex records which will be
very costly in both time and money, at least some of which is likely to be passed
on to the consumer," Le Sueur observed.
"In addition, it would cost the States an additional GBP800,000 in administrative
costs and would involve employing an extra eight members of staff," he
added.
"I believe my proposal is a far better means of giving something back
to people on low-to-middle incomes. By increasing income tax thresholds by 6.5%,
instead of the 3% proposed in this year’s budget, low to middle income
households would be three times better off than they would from zero-rating
food, books and newspapers," Le Sueur argued.
The Treasury and Resources Minister pledged that if the States reject the
proposals for zero-rating, he would commit to bringing an amendment to this
year’s budget to increase income tax thresholds by 6.5%, rather than the
3% currently in the budget.
The States of Jersey will introduce GST in Jersey in 2008 at a rate of 3%.
It is estimated this will bring in GBP45 million to fund public services, covering
a fiscal hole created by corporate tax reforms.