In Ireland, tax relief is not normally available to individuals on interest
expense incurred on borrowings to finance property development. But there
are a number of exceptions, one of which, known as Section 23 relief,
applies to developments in designated 'rural renewal' areas. Investors
in properties in such areas qualify both for tax relief on interest expense
relating to 94% of the purchase price, and also receive a tax break on
the rental income from such properties.
The Rural Renewal Scheme, which is aimed at regenerating parts of the
Upper Shannon region, was first introduced in 1998. The scheme provides
tax incentives for commercial and residential developments. The commercial
part of the scheme is in operation from 1 July 1999 to 31 December 2002.
The residential part of the scheme originally applied only to properties
which were let. The Finance Act 1999 extended the scheme to owner-occupied
houses which comply with certain specifications. The scheme covers all
of the counties of Leitrim and Longford as well as certain areas in the
counties Cavan, Roscommon and Sligo. It is based on the District Electoral
Divisions. Two different tax reliefs are available under the scheme in
respect of expenditure incurred on the construction, refurbishment and
conversion of residential property located in these areas:
- Owner Occupied Relief - where an individual is allowed the cost of
all or part of the expenditure on his/her main residence as an additional
tax-free allowance.
- Rented residential accommodation relief - Where the owner is allowed
deduct all or part of the expenditure on a rented house in calculating
his/her rental income.
The Irish Times reports today on a development in a designated rural
renewal area. Called Lis Cara, the new development of townhouses is close
to the main street of Carrick-on-Shannon, Co Leitrim, and it offers section
23-type tax relief to both owner-occupiers and investors under the rural
renewal scheme. Owner-occupiers in Lis Cara will receive an additional
tax-free allowance for 10 years.
There are 39 two and three-bedroom townhouses in the scheme, with prices
ranging from IŁ99,000 to IŁ112,000. There are 25 three-bedroom
townhouses at Lis Cara, and 14 two-bedroom townhouses. The first phase
of Lis Cara will be completed before December 31, in order to qualify
for this tax year.