An early pre-Budget report, the provision of independent tax advice for legislators
and enhanced tax incentives for R&D investment are among the 30 proposed
reforms contained in the Irish Taxation Institute’s (ITI) submission to
the government-appointed Commission on Taxation.
ITI President, Joan O’Connor said that the purpose of its proposed reforms
is to achieve a more competitive tax system which is also simpler, fairer to
administer and thus more effective.
Outlining ITI’s proposals to enhance economic growth, Ms O’Connor
said that Ireland's current system for promoting enterprise requires a re-think.
“Neighbouring countries have caught up and in some cases surpassed the
tax benefits Ireland offers businesses. Our economy is constantly evolving and
our tax incentives must do likewise. We are not nearly as effective as we could
be in attracting R&D investment from abroad or in encouraging indigenous
R&D activity," Ms O’Connor observed.
"If we wish to achieve our stated objective of winning more global knowledge-based
businesses, then a re-think on tax incentives is a must. Enhancements in this
area should focus on a greater awareness of the R&D credit and a widening
of the definition of R&D – it does not always happen in a laboratory!"
she added.
Ms O’Connor argued that, by virtue of the level of credit, the lack of
refunds for start-ups and the administrative complexity, the credit is just not
attractive enough to compete with other jurisdictions. Moreover, coupled with
shortcomings in the tax relief available for investment in know-how, she said
that the grounds for reform "become very clear.”
“The current process for formulating tax legislation is deficient. The
timeframe is terribly short and leaves very little opportunity for real scrutiny
by any of the parties involved be they Oireachtas (parliament) members, business
or practitioner representatives or taxpayers. The effect is that good policy
intention can end up as poor law. From a taxpayer’s perspective, the lateness
of the Budget itself means tax credit certificates are issuing 2-3 months after
the beginning of the following tax year," she noted.
In recommending the introduction of an early pre-Budget report, Ms O’Connor
explained that the benefits would be two-fold:
“Firstly it would set out the policy framework for the coming year and,
secondly, would allow for important practicalities like changes to tax rates,
allowances and thresholds for the following tax year to be initiated from an
earlier date," she stated.
"An early pre-Budget Report would facilitate earlier, more informed and
effective consultation with interested parties on the policy changes flagged
within it. This would enhance the parliamentary process for considering policy
changes and encourage greater scrutiny. This process could be substantially
aided by making independent tax technical expertise available to legislators,"
Ms O’Connor concluded.