The Cook Islands and Vanuatu have once again fallen foul of internet fraud, and Sri Lanka Telecom has taken the decision to block international direct dial calls to thirteen countries located in the South Pacific in an effort to curb modem hijacking and internet porn scams.
According to a report by the Vanuatuan online news service, Port Villa Press,
Aruna Amarasekara, director-general of the Telecommunications Regulatory Commission
of Sri Lanka, has stated that the block would be in force for three months.
Sri Lanka Telecom has instructed ISPs and service providers to
block calls to 13 countries including the Cook Islands, Kiribati, Nauru, Papua
New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, the Wallis and Futuna
islands and Western Samoa.
In the meantime, callers to these territories from Sri Lanka will have to make
operator-assisted calls.
"We have decided to do this because of modem hijacking," Amarasekara
was quoted as explaining.
Modem hijacking occurs when a fraudulent website surreptitiously installs software
on a user's PC which changes the computer's dial-up settings to call long distance,
international or premium rate numbers without the user's knowledge. They are
frequently connected to pornographic websites and the Sri Lankan telecommunications
authorities have found that many of these calls terminate in the South Pacific
region.
It is not the first time that a country has blocked direct international calls
to the South Pacific. In September 2004, two of Ireland's leading telecommunications
providers blocked direct-dial calls to the area after a rise in modem hijacking.