Once more, the Government of India has made it clear to the Government of Mauritius
that it will be supportive of the low-tax jurisdiction, which is the largest
source of investment into the sub-continent, despite the continued efforts of
the Indian taxation authority to undermine the Double Tax Avoidance Treaty between
the two countries.
Following a meeting between the Indian External Affairs Minister, Mr Pranab
Mukherjee and the Mauritian Prime Minister, Dr Navinchandra Ramgoolam, during
the 62nd Session of the United Nations General Assembly, in New York, Mr Mukherjee
made the following statement to the Mauritius Broadcasting Corporation:
“In matters of the avoidance of double taxation agreement, which we have
entered into with Mauritius, this issue was discussed in greater details during
the visit of His Excellency the (Mauritian) Prime Minister (Dr Ramgoolam) in
Delhi. At that point of time, the (Indian) Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh,
assured him that nothing will be done to adversely affect the interests of Mauritius.
And I also reiterated that”.
The taxation authority has been trying over a number of years to get the Courts
and the Indian Government to tighten up the residency rules in the DTAA in order
to prevent 'round-tripping' by Indian investors who make stock exchange and
other investments in India from Mauritius-based entities, thereby by-passing
the Indian capital gains tax.
Newer DTAAs, for instance that between India and Singapore, have used different
wording which larely eliminates this problem, but the Mauritian government,
although it has unilaterally imposed some restrictions on investors, has been
unwilling to re-negotiate the DTAA. The matter came to a head when India and
Mauritius signed a 'Closer Economic Cooperation Agreement' last year, whose
implementation has been partially delayed because of the intransigence of some
Indian interests 'on the side' of the tax department.
This latest statement by the Indian Government will go a long way to reassure
Mauritius that the status quo is unlikely to be upset.