It has emerged that the Malaysian Finance Ministry is working with the financial
authorities of Labuan to establish a new tax structure aimed at attracting more
companies to the Labuan International Offshore Financial Centre (IOFC).
Speaking at the release of the Labuan Offshore Financial Services Authority
(Lofsa) annual report for 2006, Tan Sri Dr Zeti Ahktar Aziz, Bank Negara Governor
and Lofsa chairman, said that new tax initiatives may be included in the 2008
budget, due to be announced in September 2007, along with new company forms
to better cater for the requirements of offshore investors.
"With the new incentives, LOFSA will be able to compete with other offshore
centres in the Asia-Pacific region and the world," Zeti told reporters.
“We want to be competitive and relative to other offshores as the environment
is changing very significantly," she added.
The Labuan IOFC, which celebrated its tenth anniversary in 2006, is today home
to over 300 financial institutions that provides a comprehensive range of financial
services, both conventional and Islamic, including offshore banking, investment
banking, insurance and insurance-related activities, investment holding, trust,
fund management and leasing. These institutions serve more than 5,500 offshore
companies registered in the Labuan IOFC. In addition, the Labuan International
Financial Exchange (LFX) further complements capital-raising activities in the
IOFC, allowing for listing and trading of financial instruments by international
issuers, especially from the Asia-Pacific region.
More recently, the Labuan IOFC has developed into an active international centre
for Islamic finance, regionally and worldwide, supported by an infrastructure
that provides the foundation for the promotion of Islamic financial services.
Part of this infrastructure is the Shariah Advisory Council, which advises LOFSA
on issues relating to Shariah-approved financial instruments in Labuan IOFC.
This has paved the way for a more efficient and effective introduction of innovative
and new Islamic financial instruments.
The first global sukuk by a Malaysian corporation and the sovereign sukuk by
the Government of Malaysia are both listed on the LFX. In October 2006, the
Labuan IOFC achieved another milestone with the primary listing of the world's
first exchangeable and equity-linked sukuk issued on the LFX. The US$750 million
sukuk brought the exchange's Islamic capital market capitalisation to US$2.8
billion, representing 18.5% of the total market capitalisation of US$15.1 billion.
The Malaysia International Islamic Financial Centre (MIFC), a joint initiative
by the country's financial and market regulators, was launched in August 2006.
The MIFC aims to position Malaysia as a leading centre for the offering of Islamic
financial products and services in international currencies to the global and
domestic financial community. The MIFC seeks to attract global investors and
strengthen integration with the international financial system. Through this
initiative, Islamic offshore banks, Islamic divisions of offshore banks, offshore
takaful operators and offshore retakaful operators in Labuan IOFC are able to
expand their physical operations beyond Labuan island to operate on the mainland
and conduct foreign currency business, whilst enjoying the full benefits of
the IOFC.
The recent liberalisation of exchange control administration rules by Malaysia
is also expected to benefit players in Labuan IOFC. Increased investments in
ringgit assets for non-resident investors should translate into greater opportunities
for product enhancements. Offshore players are also expected to take advantage
of opportunities emerging due to growing trade linkages with regional economies
and other parts of the world, facilitated by the more flexible exchange control
regime.
As competition intensifies, the Labuan IOFC said that it is also repositioning
itself through the identification of niche businesses, looking beyond traditional
products and services and capitalising on its strengths.
A review of the entire legislation pertaining to Labuan IOFC and an increased
range of products and services is currently underway.