Paypal, the online money transfer arm of the popular internet auction website eBay,
may have to disclose the identities of some of its users to the United States Internal
Revenue Service as part of a crackdown by the US authorities on tax evasion through
offshore bank accounts.
According to the UK daily The Independent, the IRS is demanding the records
of customers who are using Paypal accounts through "all offshore tax havens",
including the UK dependent territories of Jersey, Guernsey, the Isle of Man
and Gibraltar.
By accessing these records, the IRS is hoping to trace US residents who have
undeclared income in offshore bank accounts, and who are using these funds to pay
for goods online and have them shipped to their home address.
However, the IRS also has more serious concerns that Paypal can be used to
"launder" untaxed money between an individual's domestic and
offshore accounts.
"Because the elements necessary to transfer money require only two email
addresses attached to two bank accounts and/or credit or debit cards, PayPal's
structure not only allows persons with monies held in a foreign account to purchase
goods and services, it also allows a person with assets secreted in a foreign
country to repatriate them to their own domestic bank account without going
through traditional banking methods such as a bank-initiated wire transfer,"
the IRS was quoted as explaining.
The IRS has asked a federal court permission to serve a "John Doe"
summons on Paypal to gain access to the requested records.
Paypal currently has 76 million accounts worldwide, and in the second quarter,
eBay recorded a 49% increase in the value of payments conducted through the
intermediary.