Rodrigo de Rato, Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), issued
the following statement on Friday regarding his visit to Costa Rica, where he
participated in the High-Level Conference on Investment in Central America:
He announced that:
"It has been a great pleasure to come to Costa Rica for the first time
as Managing Director of the IMF and participate in this conference, which is
the first of its kind in Latin America. I wish to express my gratitude to President
Arias and the Government of Costa Rica for hosting this important event, and
to the World Bank for co-sponsoring it with the IMF."
"The discussions by a distinguished and diverse group of senior policymakers,
leaders of business associations from Central America, Panama and the Dominican
Republic, major international investors, and senior representatives from international
financial institutions have yielded new insights on the policies that are needed
to improve the investment climate, and thereby enhance growth and reduce poverty
in the region."
"Participants at the conference...agreed that this is a critical moment
for enhancing Central America's ability to attract investment. The Free Trade
Agreement between the United States, Central America, and the Dominican Republic
(CAFTA-DR), the beginning of negotiations with the European Union, and the strengthening
of regional integration offer great opportunities. The key task for policy makers
is to strengthen policies so the region can compete successfully in global markets.
We believe that, with the right policies in place, the outlook for enhancing
investment in Central America is extremely good, which brings benefits to all
sectors of society."
He continued:
"The key drivers of investment are economic and political stability. Central
America's solid macroeconomic performance in recent years reflects stronger
policy frameworks, resulting in higher growth and reduced inflation with the
support of a favorable global environment. At the same time, several countries
in the region have had elections and smooth transitions of power, demonstrating
the growing maturity of political institutions."
"The conference focused on the main priorities to enhance Central America's
investment environment, including efforts to improve the quality of education,
upgrade infrastructure, enhance tax and customs administration, make further
progress in harmonizing tax and regulatory regimes across countries, foster
regional integration projects, reduce red tape, level the playing field, and
put in place wide-ranging governance reforms, including strengthening the rule
of law. I believe that sustained progress in addressing these challenges would
substantially improve the investment climate in the region."
The IMF chief concluded:
"It goes without saying that the IMF remains committed to collaborating
with the countries in the region to develop an agenda for growth and poverty
reduction that takes into account their economic circumstances. The IMF has
been engaged in Central America through surveillance and program work (including
for debt relief) and will continue to be actively involved in the coming years.
The Fund will also continue to support regional integration through technical
assistance programs."
"On this trip, I have had the privilege of meeting with President Arias,
and to hear his views on economic and political challenges and priorities. I
also met Minister of the Presidency Rodrigo Arias, Central Bank President Francisco
Gutiérrez, Finance Minister Guillermo Zúñiga, and Trade
Minister Marco Ruiz, as well as other cabinet members. We discussed Costa Rica's
prospects in the near-term, which remain very favorable, boosted by sound policies
and a supportive external environment."
"In 2007, we expect that growth will remain strong and that inflation
will decline further. To underpin this performance, the Fund strongly supports
President Arias' reform agenda, including the ratification of CAFTA-DR and tax
reforms. There was broad agreement that this ambitious reform agenda will strengthen
Costa Rica's integration in global markets, allow higher spending on education,
infrastructure and social needs, and reduce vulnerabilities. "