House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Charles Rangel (D-NY), and Trade Subcommittee
Chairman Sander Levin (D-MI), have unveiled 'A New Trade Policy for America', which they claim will improve pending free trade agreements and allow for bipartisan support in
the House.
“We are on the brink of restoring bipartisanship to American trade policy,”
said Rangel. “The policies we’ve outlined today should send a clear
message that this Congress wants trade, but we want trade that works for all
Americans.”
“We must use trade as a tool to shape globalization and spread its benefits
more broadly,” urged Levin. “Congress, and this Democratic Majority,
is reasserting its constitutional authority to stand up for US businesses, workers,
and farmers in the global marketplace.”
Specifically, the policy calls for the United States Trade Representative (USTR)
to:
- Require countries to adopt, maintain and enforce basic international labor
standards in their domestic laws and practices – not merely “enforce
their own laws.”
- Promote sustainable development and combat global warming by requiring
countries to implement and enforce common Multilateral Environmental Agreements,
and address illegal logging of mahogany in Peru.
- Re-establish a fair balance between promoting access to medicines in developing
countries and protecting pharmaceutical innovation.
- Promote US national security by protecting operations at US ports.
- Ensure that trade agreement accords “no greater rights” to
foreign investors in the US than to US investors.
The proposal also puts these pending FTA issues into the broader context and
addresses a number of other key issues, including the pending negotiations with
South Korea, the Congressmen said.
The House trade proposals were welcomed by Senate Finance Committee Chairman
Max Baucus (D-Mont.) who said that said the suggested changes to environmental
and labor provisions in pending free trade agreements can help US trade initiatives
move forward in a way that supports American workers and stands up for American
jobs.
“I commend Chairman Rangel for his hard work in creating a package that
seeks to address Americans’ key trade concerns, especially relating to
labor and the environment. I will have to study the details closely, but I think
this framework forms a basis on which we can all agree,” stated Baucus.
The Bush administration must notify Congress of its intent to sign pending
free trade agreements with Korea and Panama by March 31. The United States has
already signed free trade agreements with Peru and Colombia.