Hong Kong's Chief Executive Tung Chee Hwa has now definitively abandoned the
proposed anti-subversion law which caused a major governance crisis in the SAR
in July. After saying for weeks that he would push through unchanged the so-called
Article 23 legislation, a 500,000-strong demonstration against the bill, together
with the resignation of Liberal Party chairman, James Tien, forced Tung to withdraw
the bill.
Although the SAR's Basic Law says that there should be legislation to outlaw
sedition, treason and subversion, the draft bill annoyed many by giving the
police more powers and imposing life sentences for some offenses.
Now Mr Tung says that there is no timetable for the bill to be reintroduced,
and that this won't happen until government has gained public support for the
terms of a new draft. He said he had notified the Beijing government about the
bill's withdrawal.
The Chief Executive also says that economic recovery should be the government's
key priority: "I have listened to a lot of opinions; what our citizens
care about the most at the moment are the economic matters," Mr. Tung said.
There have been strident calls for his resignation in the wake of the July crisis,
which also led to the resignation of the security and financial secretaries.
Hong Kong has yet to recover from the combined effect of the Asian financial
crisis, a property sector melt-down, and this year's SARS epidemic which damaged
tourism. The government is expecting a record budget deficit of HK$70bn (US$9bn)
in the current year. Although this is covered ten times over by financial reserves,
analysts worry that the government's political weakness may prevent it from
taking the difficult measures needed to return the SAR to economic health.