Hong Kong leader Donald Tsang has announced new plans designed to ensure that
Hong Kong's position as a leading global finance hub is consolidated and strengthened.
In a policy address last week, Tsang said that the financial sector is a major
pillar of the Hong Kong economy, and observed that China's rapid development and the opening
up of its financial sector have presented unprecedented opportunities for Hong
Kong's financial-services sector.
"We will continue to promote integration of the financial systems of Hong
Kong and the Mainland through complementary development, mutual co-operation
and interaction. We are confident that with the strong support of the Central
Government, Hong Kong's financial market will be more vibrant. It will become
a broader and deeper market, further strengthening our position as a global
financial centre," Tsang stated.
Under the initiative, mainland enterprises and investors will be encouraged
to participate in Hong Kong's stock market through the Qualified Domestic Institutional
Investors Scheme, and the pilot scheme for Mainland individuals to invest directly
in securities in Hong Kong.
"We will also upgrade our market infrastructure, promote financial intermediation,
encourage financial reform and launch new financial products to attract more
overseas enterprises to list in Hong Kong," Tsang announced.
The SAR government is currently discussing with the Chinese authorities proposals
to introduce new types of renminbi business in Hong Kong, including settling
in RMB the accounts of imports from China.
"We will also strive to expand the scope of business for Hong Kong's financial
institutions in the Mainland, and encourage frequent use of Hong Kong as a platform
for more outward investment by Mainland funds, investors and financial institutions,"
the Chief Executive added.
Hong Kong will also seek to develop an Islamic finance market, Tsang revealed,
stepping up efforts to promote Hong Kong's financial services to major Islamic
countries and regions, while focusing on developing an Islamic bond market.
The Hong Kong Monetary Authority, in conjunction with the financial sector,
is studying related issues and will make recommendations for the early introduction
of Islamic debt offerings in Hong Kong.
Tsang explained that the Hong Kong government wants to develop Hong Kong into an arbitration
centre in the Asia-Pacific region. With increasing demand for arbitration services
in Hong Kong and the region, the number of cases handled in the city is on the
rise.
"Hong Kong-based arbitral bodies and their arbitrators, with their status
well recognised, are committed to promoting the development of arbitration services.
An enhanced arbitral environment will help to further develop our arbitration
services. To strengthen Hong Kong's competitive advantage, we have been forging
closer ties with international arbitral bodies," he said.
"By updating our legal mechanism, we will add to Hong Kong's appeal as
a prime jurisdiction for arbitration. We will consult the public on the new
Arbitration Bill, which seeks to align local legislation with international
laws and make our arbitration legislation and procedures more user-friendly,"
Tsang added.
According to the Chief Executive, China's National 11th Five-Year Plan states
clearly, for the first time, that support will be given to Hong Kong's development
in financial services, logistics, tourism and information services, and the
maintenance of Hong Kong's status as an international financial, trade and shipping
centre.
To maintain a free and competitive business environment, Tsang revealed that
the government has reviewed the competition policy, and launched a public consultation
exercise on its findings early this year.
"While the public generally supports the introduction of a competition
law, there are concerns in the business sector that the new law may adversely
affect normal business operations, in particular those of small and medium enterprises.
To allay their worries, we will announce the details of the proposed legislation
for public discussion and scrutiny before introducing the bill. Our target is
to introduce the bill in the 2008-09 legislative session," he stated.
Tsang added that with these large-scale development projects, Hong Kong will
need to expand its pool of skilled workers, and will "require talented
people from everywhere". Consequently, to help attract more qualified people,
the Quality Migrant Admission Scheme's requirements will be relaxed and widely
promoted. Last year, 28,000 foreigners came to work in Hong Kong and settled
in the jurisdiction, including about 5,500 from the Mainland.