Locally incorporated banks
have welcomed the decision of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority to reduce minimum
asset requirements for foreign banks establishing in the SAR, reports have revealed.
Last week, HKMA Deputy Chief
Executive, David Carse, announced that in light of the fact that the number
of authorised financial institutions setting up operations in the jurisdiction
has dropped by around 33% over the past six years, the Monetary Association
is drafting plans to slash the minimum asset requirements for foreign banks
from US$16 billion to HK$5 billion, in line with domestically incorporated financial
service providers.
However, several Hong Kong
banks have dismissed fears of a surge in competition, predicting instead that
the HKMA's decision will force the Chinese authorities- whose minimum asset
requirement for foreign banks is set at US$20 billion- to change their own rules,
thus making it easier for Hong Kong based banks to break into the mainland market.
Speaking to the South China
Morning Post on Monday, Dan Kwan Kwok-ki, the Senior Vice President of the HK
based International Bank of Asia commented that: 'Following China's entry to
the World Trade Organisation, some foreign banks have become interested in moving
into the China market. The HKMA's timing is right. Relaxing the minimum asset
criteria allows foreign banks to set up branches in Hong Kong before moving
into China.'
Bernard Charnwut Chan, Executive
Director of Asia Commercial Bank supported this point, and argued that although
there will probably not be a vast and damaging increase in competition if the
HKMA's proposals are adopted, as newcomers are unlikely to enter the retail
banking sector, which has traditionally been the backbone of the jurisdiction's
finance industry.