In Hong Kong last
week a number of government officials were among 32 people arrested
for alleged involvement in two separate taxation bribery scams
involving millions of dollars, according to the Independent Commission
Against Corruption (ICAC).
Around 200 ICAC officers
were deployed in major operations, codenamed Hover and Sky Horse,
resulting in the arrests, which included eight Inland Revenue
Department (IRD) officers and a former assistant assessor. Operation
Hover spanned three months and uncovered organised corruption
involving officers allegedly pocketing everything from monthly
HK$10,000 bribes to free trips to visit dens of iniquity in China
or Macau in return for their assistance.
The former IRD assistant
assessor is alleged to have secured more lenient penalties for
various companies subject to IRD investigation, including one
company accused of profit understatement and suspected of being
heavily involved in smuggling activities. It is further alleged
that he shared a HK$250,000 "reward'' with a certified public
accountant (CPA) and bank manager - both of whom have been picked
up as well - for aiding the company. Despite having left the IRD
in June last year to work as a tax consultant with a firm of accountants,
investigations revealed the former assistant assessor "continued
to secure the corrupt assistance of seven serving IRD officers
in relation to the tax cases of at least 50 companies''. This
involved passing on copies of documents from IRD files and checking
internal computer systems.
In the second case of corruption, uncovered in Operation Sky Horse,
the eighth serving IRD officer, an assistant taxation officer
(ATO), allegedly accepted about $80,000 in bribes for assisting
nine companies and 12 individuals to avoid penalty or prosecution
for late submission of tax returns.
The arrests have prompted the Inland Revenue to call for an "immediate
review of internal checks and controls." Acting Deputy Commissioner
of Inland Revenue Alice Lau Mak Yee-ming said the department would
not tolerate or condone acts that compromised the protection of
taxpayers' information.
Under the Prevention
of Bribery Ordinance, a government officer convicted of corruption
faces a maximum fine of $500,000 and seven years' imprisonment.