The European Patent Office (EPO) announced this week that following the French
government's adoption in late August of a bill authorising ratification of the
London Agreement, the treaty could come into force in early 2008.
The Agreement will be discussed in the Assemblée Nationale, and French
authorities expect it to be voted on by late November 2007. The deposit of ratification
instruments could be expected in early 2008. The Agreement would then enter
into force three months later.
The Agreement will apply to all European patents granted after the entry into
force.
The London Agreement is an optional agreement between member states of the
European Patent Organisation, which lightens translation requirements for patents.
Signatory states renounce the right to demand the integral translation of patents
in their national language. Instead, only the claims of the patent are to be
translated. A translation of the description of the patent is no longer required.
The London Agreement aims to reduce translations costs associated with European
patents without impairing their quality. According to the Agreement, and given
the current state of the ratification process, the ratification by France is
the last condition for the entry into force of the Agreement among its signatories
so far.
EPO President Mrs. Alison Brimelow observed that:
“French ratification would be very much welcomed as it would allow entry
into force of the London Agreement. It would benefit European economy and make
the European patent system more attractive, in particular for SMEs. It would
also benefit French economy, competitiveness and innovation in France. Finally,
the ratification by France of the London Agreement would reflect the energy
and commitment which former EPO president, Professor Alain Pompidou, devoted
to this objective.”
France is the tenth country to ratify the London Agreement. There is no limit
in time and number as to other member states of the European Patent Organisation
joining the Agreement. Other member states are currently considering ratification.
Countries which have ratified the London Agreement to date are: Germany, United
Kingdom, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Iceland, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Monaco
and Slovenia. The parliaments of Sweden and Denmark have also approved the Agreement.
Accordingly, the London Agreement can be expected to enter into force shortly
in 12 of the 32 member states of the European Patent Organisation.