Flaherty's Budget Motion Blocks Liberal Tax Break
by Mike Godfrey, Tax-News.com, Washington
13 March 2008
Canadian Finance Minister Jim Flaherty has tabled a motion in the House of
Commons which implements measures announced in the 2008 budget, but which also blocks
a bill proposed by the opposition Liberal Party to provide widespread tax educational
relief.
Flaherty told the Commons on Tuesday that the Budget 2008 provisions are "prudent,
focused and responsible in this period of economic uncertainty," but warned
that the Liberal-sponsored Private Member’s bill "risks plunging
the federal government back into deficit".
"Our government told Canadians we would maintain a balanced budget and
we intend to keep our word," Flaherty declared.
Under the Liberal proposal, currently known as Bill C-252, parents who save
for their children's future education would be able to claim a tax deduction
of up to CAD5,000 per year.
However, by linking the measure to quash the bill
to the budget enabling motion, Flaherty risks bringing about a challenge to
the power of the minority Conservative government, which controls less than
half of the 308 seats in the Commons.
Also included in the Notice of Ways and Means Motion is the Government’s proposed
Tax-Free Savings Account, described by the minister as "the single most
important personal savings vehicle since the introduction of Registered Retirement
Saving Plans in the 1950s".
"The Tax-Free Savings Account will provide Canadians with a powerful incentive
to save," argued Minister Flaherty. "This flexible, registered, general
purpose account will allow Canadians to watch their savings grow tax-free. It
is the first account of its kind in Canadian history."
Other Budget 2008 proposed tax measures in the Notice include:
- Enhancing the flexibility of Registered Education Savings Plans by increasing
by 10 years the time they may remain open and accept contributions, effective
for the 2008 tax year.
- Increasing the residency component of the Northern Residents Deduction by
10%, effective for the 2008 tax year.
- Extending eligibility for the Medical Expense Tax Credit to certain devices,
effective for the 2008 tax year.
- Extending the Mineral Exploration Tax Credit by one year.
- Extending the capital gains tax exemption for certain donations of listed
securities to certain exchangeable shares and partnership interests, for donations
made on or after February 26, 2008.
- Adjusting the rate of the Dividend Tax Credit to reflect corporate income
tax reductions, beginning in 2010.
- Increasing the benefits available to small and medium-sized businesses under
the Scientific Research and Experimental Development Program, generally effective
for taxation years that end on or after February 26, 2008.
- Amending the penalty for failure to remit source deductions when due and
excusing early remittances from the financial institution remittance rules,
effective for remittances on or after February 26, 2008.
- Reducing the paper burden associated with dispositions by non-residents
of certain treaty-protected property, effective for dispositions that occur
after 2008.
- Ensuring that the tax incentive for donations of medicines benefits recipients
in developing countries to the greatest extent possible.
- Modifying the provincial component of the Specified Investment Flow-Through
tax to better reflect actual provincial tax rates, generally effective for
the 2009 tax year.
- Amending the Excise Act, the Excise Act 2001, and the Customs Tariff to
improve tobacco tax enforcement and compliance, adjusting excise duties on
tobacco sticks and tobacco for duty-free markets, and equalizing the excise
treatment of imitation spirits and other spirits.
- Implementing Goods and Services Tax/Harmonized Sales Tax (GST/HST) measures
proposed or referenced in the budget, such as: expanding the list of exemptions
for basic health and education services; exempting all nursing services rendered
within a nurse-patient relationship; ensuring a variety of professional health
services maintain their GST/HST-exempt status; and relieving GST/HST on most lease
payments for land on which wind and solar power equipment used to generate
electricity is situated.
Flaherty stated that legislation to implement the remaining Budget 2008 tax
proposals is being developed for introduction at a later time.
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