Concerned at a widening trade imbalance between themselves and the rest of
the Caribbean, the member nations of the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States
(OECS) have agreed to press members of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) for
preferential treatment with respect to the Single Market Economy, which is being
introduced this year.
In a joint communique issued after OECS leaders concluded a summit last Friday,
it was noted that the deficit between the sub-regional bloc and the 15 nation
CARICOM had widened from US$214 billion in 1980 to US$418 billion in 2003.
The CSME will strip away national customs and tariff barriers, applying a single
external tariff. It will also create a free market along similar lines to the
European Union, allowing labour to move freely among member states.
However, despite concerns from the small economies of the OECS that they will
be on an unequal footing economically with their larger peers in the community,
St.Vincent Prime Minister Ralph Gonsalvez, the chairman of the OECS, stated
that Eastern Caribbean nations are "committed" to the initiative.
Nonetheless, the OECS Secretariat has expressed "serious concerns"
regarding the lack of "aggressive engagement" of the Eastern Caribbean
business sector.
“The OECS business sector has not taken a proactive role at all in the
issue of CSME," noted Director General Dr. Len Ishmael.
"It’s not countries that will be competitive. Firms are the ones
that increase productivity by the degree to which they are able to be increasingly
competitive…If they don’t sit at the table and discuss exactly what
CSME means..we are not doing what’s in our strategic best interest,"
he observed.
Formed in 1981, The OECS includes Antigua and Barbuda, Grenada, St. Kitts,
St. Vincent, the British Virgin Islands, Dominica, Montserrat, St. Lucia and
Anguilla.