The European Commission recommended on Tuesday that EU finance ministers set
a deadline of the 2009/10 financial year for the United Kingdom to correct its
budget deficit, which is expected to exceed 3% of GDP in the present financial
year.
This follows the report adopted in June under Article 104(3) of the Treaty
and the opinion of the Economic and Financial Committee on that report.
The issue is expected to be decided upon by the ECOFIN Council of 8 July.
“Having carefully examined the United Kingdom’s economic and budgetary
prospects, the Commission considers that the breach of the reference value planned
by the UK authorities for 2008/09 qualifies as an excessive deficit. We expect
the UK authorities to adopt the measures necessary to correct the situation
at the latest by 2009/10,” commented Economic and Monetary Affairs Commissioner
Joaquín Almunia.
In June the Commission adopted a report under Article 104(3) of the EU Treaty
following the notification, in March, by the United Kingdom, of a planned deficit
of 3.2% of GDP in the present financial year and the Commission's own economic
forecasts of 28 April that put the likely deficit at 3.3%.
According to the EC, the announcement by the UK government on 13 May that the personal income tax
will be reduced in 2008/09 is set to result in even higher deficit and debt
ratios if all other things remain equal.
Looking forward, the Commission expects the deficit ratio in 2009/10 to remain
above 3%, with the weak economic context feeding through into slower revenue
growth.
In the Commission's view there are no special circumstances suggesting a longer
deadline would be appropriate.
The Council's recommendation to the UK should also require a structural fiscal
improvement of at least 0.5% of GDP on the basis of the Commission's spring
forecast.
The opinion takes into account the June report and the subsequent opinion of
the Economic and Financial Committee on that same report.