The European Commission late last week adopted a proposal for a Council Regulation amending the "Green Line Regulation" to further facilitate trade on the island of Cyprus.
The proposal provides for a general lifting of duties on agricultural products
originating in the northern part of Cyprus when being traded across the "Green
Line".
Currently, duties must be paid for a variety of agricultural products, creating a
financial and administrative burden for Turkish Cypriot traders.
Furthermore, the Commission proposes to increase the total maximum value of
goods permitted to be contained in the personal luggage of persons crossing the line from EUR135
to EUR260, in order to encourage the economic development of the Turkish Cypriot
community.
If the proposal is adopted, goods up to this amount could be introduced free
of customs, excise duties and taxes into the government-controlled areas when
introduced across the "Green Line".
This is expected to particularly stimulate the business of small Turkish Cypriot
shop keepers. However, the rule would not apply to cigarettes and alcohol.
For these
products, the existing quantities remain unchanged (40 cigarettes and 1 litre
of spirits for personal consumption).
Finally, the proposed amendments aim at regulating in a transparent way the
temporary introduction of goods (for up to six months) from the northern part
of Cyprus into the areas of the Republic of Cyprus under the effective control
of the Government.
This allows, for instance, that Turkish Cypriot service providers can bring
their equipment across the line when providing (on a temporary basis) a service
in the government-controlled areas. It will also permit the repair of equipment
there.
Finally, the proposal aims to encourage the participation of Turkish Cypriot companies in
trade fairs in the government-controlled areas.
The Commission proposal requires unanimous adoption by the Council.
The original "Green Line Regulation" was adopted on April 29th, 2004
to regulate the movement of persons and goods across the Green Line.
It was amended once in 2005 by Council Regulation No 293/2005, to facilitate
trade in certain agricultural products such as citrus fruit, fish and honey.
The new amendment can be seen as a subsequent step.