Today's Brussels ECOFIN meeting of EU finance ministers may see a resolution
of the long-running dispute over taxation of investment returns after the UK
indicated yesterday that it was prepared to back the Commission's compromise
position, under which countries could opt to share the proceeds of a 35% withholding
tax while agreeing to exchange of information on request.
Previously, the Commission had stuck to a firm requirement for automatic information
exchange, as proposed in the draft Savings Tax Directive; but Switzerland's
determined opposition to automatic exchange, which would breach its time-honoured
commitment to banking secrecy, has led Luxembourg to threaten a veto of the
whole process, supported to some extent by Austria and Belgium.
Last week, Luxembourg Prime Minister and Finance Minister Jean-Claude Juncker
said: 'In the forthcoming ECOFIN meeting December 3, in Brussels, Luxembourg
will make use of its veto to block the current proposal of the EU Commission
. . . to impose an EU-wide withholding tax on investments and to abolish banking
secrecy as it still exists in Luxembourg and Austria. Luxembourg is of the opinion
that the agreement reached between the EU Commission and Switzerland in matters
of EU tax harmonization is not enough for Luxembourg to abandon its banking
secrecy.'
It's not clear whether the UK's conversion will be enough to change Luxembourg's
attitude today; but as one of the original five EU members, Luxembourg is well
used to cooking euro-fudge. And Mr Juncker himself is an ex-president of the
Commission.
More uncertainty surrounds the attitude of the offshore banking centres such
as the Isle of Man, Jersey and Guernsey which gave conditional agreement to
information-sharing on the basis that Switzerland would give in. Currently most
of them charge no tax at all on bank deposit interest, and they would be committing
collective suicide if they imposed a 35% withholding tax on such payments. But
if they are excluded, there would be a 'mighty sucking sound' as all EU bank
deposits move offshore with the speed of light.