Speaking last week before the Indian Council for World Affairs, European Commissioner
for External Relations and European Neighbourhood Policy, Benita Ferrero-Waldner,
discussed the prospects for a deepened strategic partnership between India and
the EU, in order to better face global challenges.
She explained on Friday that:
"The subject of my talk today is the prospects for a deepened strategic
partnership between the EU and India, which is oriented towards meeting the
global challenges we both face."
"The prospects are certainly bright. The EU and India share the same concerns
and the same basic approach to addressing them."
"On that note perhaps it is worth addressing head on the misconception
that, because the EU is India’s most important donor, investor and trade
partner, we are no more than an economic unit. Nothing could be further from
the truth – although the EU’s principal strength lies in its economic
power we are increasingly wielding the political weight necessary to protect
our interests on the world stage. We are a unique and multi-faceted entity with
growing capacity to project our power on a range of global challenges from climate
change to non-proliferation to inter-cultural dialogue."
She continued:
"The most recent institutional changes introduced by the Lisbon Treaty
signed just last month by the EU’s 27 leaders show just how global our
ambitions are. Once the new Treaty is ratified – hopefully over the next
year – it will bring greater coherence to the EU’s external policies
and our capacity to act internationally."
"And it will thus increase our ability to respond to the global challenges
we all face."
"As global powers, the EU and India both have a responsibility to take
the lead in the international effort to tackle pressing global challenges such
as addressing climate change and global poverty; guaranteeing energy security;
fighting terrorism and organised crime; dealing with mass migration; and succeeding
in a more competitive economic environment."
The External Relations Commissioner went on to outline several issues that
she suggested should be the focus of EU-India partnership in the year ahead.
These included effective multilateralism, energy security and climate change,
and security.
Speaking with regard to the first point, Ms Ferrero-Waldner observed that:
"Globalisation presents us with no alternative to multilateral co-operation
on a basis which reflects the realities of today’s world. The EU believes
we can protect Europe more effectively by being active in the world and making
the international system more open and inclusive to others. This perspective
informs our approach to external policy not only bilaterally, but also at the
UN and the international financial institutions."
"The EU is committed to more effective and more inclusive multilateral
governance. India is a natural partner for us in this effort and it is time
for increased EU-India cooperation in this area."
"We already have a strong shared approach on global trade issues. At the
recent EU-India Summit, India and the EU again reaffirmed their commitment to
the rules-based multilateral trading system and stressed that the Doha multilateral
trade negotiations are our shared trade policy priority."
"On a bilateral level you may remember that Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
recently stated that he hoped the EU-India Free Trade Agreement would be agreed
in 2008. Concluding this FTA will undoubtedly be a very important step in the
development of the EU-India Strategic Partnership. We too hope the negotiations
will proceed as quickly as possible towards a broad-based trade and investment
agreement."
She continued:
"As you see, there is no shortage of global challenges to keep the EU
and India occupied in the year ahead."
"2007 was an excellent year for EU-India relations with our cooperation
growing ever stronger. We announced the establishment of a European Business
and Technology Centre in Delhi and we renewed our Science and Technology Co-operation
Agreement with India. We also signed a Memorandum of Understanding for EUR260
million of assistance on education, health and the implementation of the EU-India
Joint Action Plan."
"2008 gives us the opportunity to build on this progress and deepen our
cooperation still further: in trade, building effective multilateral institutions,
tackling climate change and fighting the many security challenges we face."