The European Commission has welcomed the adoption by the European Parliament
and the European Council of Ministers of a decision on the implementation of
a pan-European electronic customs system, paving the way for a paper free environment
for customs.
Member States and the Commission favour a step-by-step approach, implementing
additional electronic systems in several phases.
László Kovács, Commissioner responsible for Taxation and
Customs announced that:
"The commitment made by the Commission and the Member States paves the
way to a paper free environment for customs which will allow faster and better
exchange of information between European customs authorities and traders. Pan-European
electronic customs will increase the competitiveness of companies doing business
in Europe, reduce compliance costs and improve security at the EU borders."
Within a pan-European electronic customs regime, the Commission, customs administrations
and other border agencies in the EU will exchange electronic information in
order to:
- Control and facilitate the movement of goods into and out of the internal
market through efficient import and export procedures;
- Increase the competitiveness of European trade through a reduction of compliance
and administrative costs and an improvement in clearance times;
- Facilitate legitimate trade through a co-ordinated approach relating to
the control of goods;
- Improve the safety and security of citizens with regard to dangerous and
illicit goods;
- Offer an improved protection of the financial interests of the EU and its
Member States; and
- Contribute to the fight against international crime and terrorism by providing
rapid and relevant information with regard to the international supply chain.
The EC explained that:
"While all Member States have electronic customs systems, they are, in
general, not inter-connected. The Decision promoting the European electronic
customs initiative contains actions and deadlines for making Member States'
electronic customs systems compatible with each other and creating a common
electronic portal. This will allow compulsory use of electronic declarations,
with paper-based declarations becoming the exception."
It concluded:
"By 2011, economic operators will be enable to lodge electronically all
the information required by customs legislation for EU cross-border movements
of goods."