The first proposal aims to simplify and streamline customs processes and procedures.

The second proposal is designed to make Member States' electronic customs systems compatible with each other; introduce EU-wide electronic risk analysis and improve information exchange between frontier control authorities; make electronic declarations the rule; and introduce a centralised customs clearance arrangement.

"These proposals would achieve the dual objective of enhancing security at the EU's external borders and facilitating trade" explained European Taxation and Customs Commissioner László Kovács, continuing:

"The work ahead of us is daunting but I am hopeful that we can achieve our goals with the support of business and Member States who have been consulted extensively on this initiative."

The Customs Union is one of the pillars of the European construction and is at the heart of the Internal Market. Current legislation on customs procedures and processes is generally complicated and is based on paper declarations.

While all Member States have electronic customs systems, they are not inter-connected. The Commission considers that, if customs legislation were simplified, customs processes and procedures streamlined and IT systems converged, traders would save money and time in their business transactions with customs.

In addition to improving safety and security checks, this would contribute to the competitiveness of European business and thus to the main goals of the Lisbon strategy.