Prime Minister of St. Kitts and Nevis and Chairman of CARICOM, Denzil L. Douglas
has reiterated his view that regional integration is the way forward for sustainable
economic development within the Caribbean.
“I am of the view that the future of the Caribbean has to be grounded
in its ability to effectively integrate in such a manner as to effect workable
strategies that inform our foreign affairs and trade policies, and overall development
strategies in an increasingly competitive world,” Douglas told the 8th
Congress of the World Federation of Consuls in Jamaica last week.
He noted that the issues of market size, capacity weaknesses, shortcomings
in institutional structures and systems and productivity would be central in
shaping the development agenda for the Caribbean community.
However, competitiveness within the world economy and other geo-political trends
combined, made the economic environment for the development of the Caribbean
region very challenging, he observed.
But, according to Douglas, the Caribbean Single Market and Economy (CSME) provides
the basis for the region’s businesses to begin looking outward in a more
substantial and competitive manner.
He also defended the recent establishment of the Caribbean Court Of Justice
(CCJ), arguing that the institution was vital for the development of the CSME.
“When all factors are taken into account, one can only conclude that
the way forward for countries of the Caribbean lies in the effectiveness of
our own integration, the efficiencies and the relevance of our own regional
institutions, upon increased access to tertiary level education, greater exposure
to specialized training, and the effective implementation and operation of the
CSME. All these will have to be pursued vigorously,” Douglas stated.
2006 has seen substantial progress within CARICOM itself towards the creation
of a unified free trade area. Barbados, Belize, Guyana, Jamaica, Suriname and
Trinidad and Tobago launched the CSME in mid-year, while the OECS states, including
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, BVI, Dominica, Grenada, Montserrat, St Lucia,
St Kitts and Nevis and St Vincent and the Grenadines signaled their intention
to form their own economic union, as well as committing to membership of the
CSME.