According to Finance
Minister Takis Clerides, Cyprus is on the verge on completing
its draft document detailing plans for eliminating all harmful
tax practices in the jurisdiction. When finalised and approved
by the Cabinet the document will be submitted to the Organisation
for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
Until the draft has
been officially approved by the Cabinet Mr Clerides said that
he is unable to disclose any of the document's details but he
could confirm that the document will have been considered by the
OECD and agreed upon by both parties early on in 2001, with implementation
of the plan due in 2003.
The document - Cyprus'
insurance for being kept off the OECD's 'harmful tax haven' blacklist
- is expected to harmonise offshore and onshore regimes and to
introduce information exchange mechanisms into the banking sector.
Currently there are
around 40,000 offshore companies registered in Cyprus, of which
only 1,200 have a physical presence. Some analysts have predicted
that the new measures will damage the economy because offshore
companies pay around US$237m in tax each year.
However, the government
is adamant that the economy will not suffer by arguing that Cyprus'
success as an offshore financial centre is not solely down to
its favourable tax status for offshore companies. This view is
supported by Central Bank Governor Afxentis Afxentiou. At a national
financial services conference last month Mr Afxentiou stated:
'These requirements are not contrary to the best interests of
international business enterprises ... Cyprus' advantages are
not just in the arena of tax and duty free. Cyprus has many advantages
that should more than compensate higher tax. The long term interests
of the international sector will be safeguarded in the best possible
way.'