Acknowledging that the Cook Islands face difficult challenges ahead after a
series of tropical cyclones hit the country, Minister of Finance Sir Geoffrey
Henry expressed optimism over the jurisdiction's future economic prospects,
announcing a budget centred on cyclone recovery and rehabilitation, public
service reform, outer islands development, and development of an infrastructure
plan.
"The Budget has...been framed in the context of difficult economic
circumstances," Sir Geoffrey announced in his speech on the budget, which was
passed by parliament last week.
"There is evidence that the economy contracted in the March quarter of
this year. There are some signs that the economy was slowing even before the
cyclones. Moreover, the five cyclones that hit the country in February-March
had a major short-term effect on the economy," he noted.
The minister continued:
"The evidence suggests that the downturn was relatively short-lived, and
that activity has already started to pick up again. Tourist numbers recovered
quickly following the cyclones and have been boosted by the addition of five
extra flights per week from March-April. Taxation receipts since March have
also been higher than expected. Nevertheless, economic growth in 2005-06 will
be lower than it would have been without the cyclones. The budget is premised
on real growth of 2.4% in 2005-06, slightly below the long-term trend growth
rate of around 3%.
"Operating revenue for 2005-06 is budgeted at $78.9 million, an increase
of 2.4% compared with 2004-05. This relatively modest increase reflects slower
economic growth and the fact that significant tax arrears were received in 2004-05.
It is not expected that this will be repeated in 2005-06."
"Moreover, company tax and income tax are received with a lag. Hence the
expected reduction in company profits and incomes resulting from the slowdown
in the March quarter 2005 will not be reflected in lower taxation receipts until
2005-06."
"Government has decided to abolish the departure tax and replace it with
Te Pakau Aroa. Te Pakau Aroa will be increased from $25 to $30 for every person
12 years and over leaving this country. This is expected to lead to an increase
in revenue of around $457,000. This five dollar increase will be allocated to
waste management ($3.50), cultural development ($1) and the Natural Heritage
Trust (50 cents)."
"I have also previously announced the partial removal of the 100% depreciation
allowance for new assets. This will make the tax system more efficient and fairer,
and contribute to increased revenue over time. However, it will have little
impact on revenue in 2005-06 apart from reducing the rate of decline in company
and income tax receipts."
"The Government will also review import levies. This will be with a view
to maintaining or increasing those rates of imports that are hazardous to our
health and that will harm our environment, while dropping import levy rates
on most goods and products that facilitate growth, add to a healthy life-style
and promote a good, clean environment."
"Turning to the expenditure side of the budget, operating expenditure
for 2005-06 is budgeted at $75.4 million. This is a modest increase of $1.4
million or 2.0% compared with 2004-05. It provides for an operating surplus
of some $3.4 million, up from $3.0 million in 2004-05. These figures highlight
the Government’s commitment to fiscal responsibility."
"Government will receive technical assistance from the Asian Development
Bank to develop an environmentally sustainable infrastructure development master
plan. The plan will cover a twenty-year implementation span, to develop ports,
harbours, airports, roads and other critical infrastructure in a phased manner
in partnership with donor agencies."
"Additional funding has been provided to the Financial Intelligence Unit.
It is critical that we redouble our efforts to ensure the Cook Islands remains
permanently off the international financial blacklist."