After pulling its IPO ten days ago because of slack demand, and relaunching
a 55% smaller offering last week, China Telecom managed to fill the international
tranche of its US$1.65bn issue at the end of the week, with the help of several
major orders from Hong Kong tycoons, one of whom, Li Ka-shing, bought US$50m
worth of shares through his flagship company, Hutchison Whampoa. 'It's not unusual
for the company to invest in such IPOs or listed companies from time to time',
said the company.
Just 5% of China Telecom's issue is on offer to Hong Kong retail investors
- and the offer will close today. Telecom stocks in the SAR rose on news that
China Telecom's IPO was finally likely to be successful. Its shares will debut
in New York on Thursday and in Hong Kong on Friday. The bulk of the cash raised
will be retained by the company, with some however going to government agencies
which provided shares to the IPO.
Facing up to leaner times than it had expected after raising cash from its
IPO, China Telecom has said it will cut its 40 billion yuan capital expenditure
budget for the next two years by 8.32 billion yuan (about US$1bn). China Telecom,
like its sister companies in mainland China, faces enormous expenditures as
it tries to expand its network to cover more of China's vast area, and to modernise
existing facilities. Nonetheless, according to Ministry of Information Industry
statistics, fixed asset investment by mainland carriers fell 30.89 per cent
year on year to 96.5 billion yuan in the first nine months of the year.
In other fallout from the troubled offer process, it appears that many of Hong
Kong's telephone operators have yet to reverse the rises in international direct
dial (IDD) rates to China which they put in place following the mainland's controversial
quadrupling of IDD charges during the IPO. Immediately lambasted as a blatant
means of flattering China Telecom's profit expectations, the move led indirectly
to the pulling of the issue, and after protests from SAR operators, to a climb-down,
when mainland carriers offerd to compensate the local operators.
Hong Kong operators who were quick to raise their charges after the announcement,
but are apparently finding it more difficult to reduce prices now that costs
have fallen again, are being accused of profiteering by users. On Friday, legislators
were urging Ofta to look into cases where operators had abused the IDD calling
charges system.