Chief Minister and Minister of Finance Peter Caruana last week announced a
budget which aims to share out Gibraltar's economic success in the form of income
tax cuts.
In a budget statement that was uncharacteristically short, but nonetheless
sweet for the average Gibraltarian, Mr Caruana declared that the territory
has never had it so good and claimed that, despite the economy's diminutive
stature in world terms, Gibraltar's citizens are actually in the top ten nations
in terms of wealth.
“If Gibraltar were an independent country our economy would be the 159th
largest in the world, according to the World Bank list for 2004. In terms of
personal affluence, our GDP per capita is 10th in the world. In fact, it may
be even higher because it is 10th comparing 2004 Gibraltar GDP to 2005 figures
for other countries," he stated.
Mr Caruana also told the house that public debt, at GBP93 million, has remained
static in cash terms, despite the government’s ongoing and substantial
capital investment programme.
“By OECD and EU measures Gibraltar’s public debt is very low indeed,
representing only 15.7% of GDP and the debt servicing cost represents only 3.6%
of total Government revenue. To place these figure in context, the benchmark
is 40% of GDP, the UK figure is 33.7% and the EU target for all EU countries
under the Maastricht Treaty criteria is 60%," he observed.
Mr Caruana went on to announce several income tax relief measures, some of
which included:
- Occupational pension tax abolished from age 60 (55 for ex-policemen and
firemen);
- All taxpayers’ allowances topped up to a minimum of GBP3,500;
- 35% tax band abolished; GBP3,000 added to the lower 30% band;
- Top rate further reduced from 45% to 42%;
- Tax credit for low income earners (less than GBP8,000 income) increased by 20% to GBP275;
- All allowances increased by 3%;
- Replacement of 'wife' allowance with 'spouse' allowance, and all other discriminations
between men and women to be removed;
- Need to purchase annuity with pension capital abolished and the 20% tax on pension capital withdrawn abolished;
- New charity giving system known as the 'Gift Aid Scheme'; and
- A reform of the tax system to help taxpayers with low allowances: a choice between
present system and near flat rate capped from 1 July 2007
The Chief Minister also announced changes to the Social Insurance Contributions
Collection system, which is to be merged with the PAYE (pay-as-you-earn) system.
This will replace the hours regime with an earnings related system, with maximum
contributions capped at present rates. The new system will in particular assist
low paid and part-time workers.
Social Insurance Contributions will be abolished for people who work over 60
years of age (55 if ex-firemen or policemen).