This story is reproduced
by kind permission of the Royal Gazette at http://www.accessbda.bm
Bank of Bermuda chief
executive officer Henry Smith said that safeguards put in place
by Government will go a long way to protect the bank from any
future hostile takeover.
But the head of Bermuda's
largest bank stopped short at a press conference yesterday of
guaranteeing that there could never be such an event.
"We have done
virtually everything we can do," said Mr. Smith when asked
about the possibility of a hostile take over by another bank or
body.
And the bank's chairman
Eldon Trimingham stated the bank had already put in place "numerous
tender defence protections that make it extremely difficult for
anyone, or association of persons, to take over".
Mr. Smith agreed
and said that the latest restrictions on ownership imposed by
the Minister of Finance Eugene Cox simply added another layer
of protection to those already in place at the bank and the Monetary
Authority.
He added that there
was also a "poison pill" clause to help stop such take-overs
or the possible onslaught of carpetbaggers overthrowing the board.
Mr. Smith said the
best safeguard was to keep the bank performing well and the share
price high which would make any possible take-over very expensive.
On Friday the bank
was granted a licence which exempted it from the 60/40 ownership
rules which restrict foreign investment.
It has now begun
the process of filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission
to eventually list on the Nasdaq. The process should take several
months, and there have been fears that the bank could be taken
over by a larger bank if it is no longer majority locally owned.
Mr. Smith was joined
at the press conference by the chairman of the bank Eldon Trimingham
and deputy chairman Joe Johnson where they welcomed questions
from the press on behalf of the public.
Mr. Trimingham said:
"The bank's attitude to the matter of strong local presence
is hand in glove with the Ministry's. This is demonstrated by
the fact that the directors already have imposed upon the bank,
by means of the bank's own by-laws, numerous tender defence protections
that make it extremely difficult for any one, or association of
persons, taking over.
"This general
thrust will now be reinforced by the Minister's requirement that
the board be majority Bermudian - I may say it is already all
Bermudian bar one - and we will be holding a special shareholders
meeting to add an appropriate clause to our bye-laws."
Mr. Trimingham joined
Mr. Smith in congratulating the Minister for the hard work and
attention he and his team had devoted to the licence.
On Friday Mr. Cox
set out rules under which the Bank of Bermuda licence will operate
and said he set in place measures which will ensure that the interests
of Bermuda continue to be served even if the company is owned
in main by foreigners.
He said the banking
sector was a vital and strategic component of Bermuda's financial
services and infrastructure.
Mr. Cox said: "As
Bermuda has few banking institutions it is imperative that any
controlling shareholders embrace the national interests that the
bank presently serves.
"Other concerns
that I have weighed are the nature of the mind and management
of the bank, the retention of the head office in Bermuda, the
continuation of the employment and training of Bermudians by the
bank, the wind-up of strategic operations of the bank and the
maintenance of key domestic services."
In his report, he
said the bank had to adopt a by-law which will prohibit shareholder
controllers with more than 40 percent of the shares of the bank
from exercising the voting rights of those shares in excess of
40 percent without the permission of the Minister and report to
the Minister on shareholders who have ownership control of ten
percent, 30 percent and 40 percent.
He also said the
bank had to report annually on the domestic programmes which the
bank maintains including loan programmes and community development
initiatives, report on training and employment initiatives, and
consult with the Minister on any strategic plans to change, wind-up
or re-locate overseas.
And finally he said
the bank had to "maintain the Bermudian mind and management
of the bank. This means that the majority of the board of the
Bank must be Bermudian, the head office must remain in Bermuda,
and the shareholders' meetings must be held in Bermuda."
Mr. Smith said he
believes the Nasdaq and SEC will not have any problems with the
restrictions in any application to float the bank in the United
States.