At a seminar at the Asian Development Bank in Honolulu
last week, Mr Rick McDonnell from the Asia-Pacific Group on Money Laundering
(APG) presented figures on the money-laundering activities that take place in
the region, estimate that up to US$200 billion is laundered each year
in the Asia-Pacific area.
The seminar was attended by the Cook Islands' Commissioner
for Offshore Financial Services, Ms Mathilda Uhrle, and no doubt the figures
mentioned were kept in mind for the ensuing meeting that took place in Kuala
Lumpur this week to discuss collective strategies to combat money-laundering
operations in the Asia-Pacific region. Government officials from the 22 country
members of the APG attended the three-day meeting in Kuala Lumpur, including
the Cook Islands - represented again by Ms Uhrle - as one of the APG's newest
members.
During her opening address in Kuala Lumpur, the
governor of Malaysia's Bank Negara, Dr Zeti Akhtar, said that banking institutions
will be required to introduce mechanisms to support monitoring and reporting
procedures to help seek out money laundering activities. Regulations will apply
to all banking services including those on the Internet and banks will be called
upon to create ways of ensuring that the online customer verification process
is as efficient as that for face-to-face customers - which is a current policy
for Bank Negara.
She argued that all banks would be requested to
comply because 'virtually any financial service provider could be used as a
vehicle' for laundering money.
Ms Zeti also mentioned the Labuan Offshore Financial
Services Authority (Lofsa), which had asked the APG to conduct an assessment
of aspects of its international offshore financial centre. Labuan is currently
working on measures to update its infrastructure to ensure it meets strict international
supervisory requirements. Ms Zeti said that Lofsa intends to continue to promote
the offshore financial centre as a well regulated regime. She claimed that Labuan
admits 'only reputable and full-fledged players.'